Lire & Récréer

A register of books as made objects

Section III3 entries
Signatures H · I · J

Who actually owned the copy.

Circulation

Who owned the copy decides what shape it takes. Bulk-buying lending libraries, subscription lists and railway bookstalls each wanted a different object, and the three-volume novel is what one of them wanted.

Library staff pose behind a book-filled counter in an early 20th-century circulating library
A circulating library counter: the volume, not the novel, is the unit lent — which is why three volumes suited the lender.CreditWebster Free Circulating Library NYC NYPL · Wikimedia Commons

Entries in Circulation

Filed by fold

  • Mudie's Select Library

    Bulk purchase and lending by the volume kept the three-decker alive long after readers wanted it, because the form suited the lender.

    Signature H
    Circulation
  • The three-decker

    A distribution decision that became a literary form, and collapsed quickly once the libraries stopped buying.

    Signature I
    Circulation
  • Subscription

    Printing against a list of names, with the names printed in the book.

    Signature J
    Circulation